Quick Answer — Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 98% Min

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98% Min is an iron(II) sulphate chemical with the formula FeSO₄·7H₂O and CAS 7782-63-0. A 98% minimum assay refers to the ferrous sulphate heptahydrate compound, corresponding to approximately 19.7% elemental iron at that assay. It is supplied as a water-soluble crystalline solid and is used in applications including water treatment, agriculture, fertilizer formulation and industrial chemical processing.

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98% Min is a blue-green crystalline inorganic iron(II) salt (FeSO₄·7H₂O, CAS 7782-63-0, MW 278.01 g/mol) containing ~19.7% elemental iron.

Key Facts

  • •Compound Purity: ≥ 98.0% FeSO₄·7H₂O (assay basis)
  • •Elemental Iron Content: Approximately 19.7% Fe (never 98% iron)
  • •Chemical Formula: FeSO₄·7H₂O (seven waters of crystallization)
  • •CAS Registry Number: 7782-63-0 | Molecular Weight: 278.01 g/mol
  • •Physical Form: Pale green to sea-green crystalline granules
  • •Packaging: 25 kg multi-wall woven HDPE bags with moisture-proof PE liner
  • •Primary Roles: Phosphorus precipitation, Fenton reagent catalysis, Cr(VI) reduction, agricultural iron chlorosis treatment

Primary Use Cases

Industrial & municipal wastewater coagulation and phosphorus precipitationFenton's reagent oxidation catalyst with hydrogen peroxide for recalcitrant effluentHexavalent chromium reduction in industrial plating and tannery wastewaterAgricultural soil amendment and micronutrient fertilizer blending for iron deficiencyChemical synthesis intermediate for iron oxide pigments and ferric coagulants
Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98% Min supplied by KIKI'S Industrial Chemicals in Kenya
Inorganic Chemicals

Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 98% Min

Product Code: KIC-INO-042

Also known as: Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate, Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate, Green Vitriol, Copperas, Iron Vitriol

Synonyms: Ferrous sulphate heptahydrate, Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, Iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate, Iron sulfate heptahydrate, Green vitriol, Copperas, FeSO₄·7H₂O, CAS 7782-63-0

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98% Min (FeSO₄·7H₂O, CAS 7782-63-0) is an industrial-grade iron(II) salt supplied in 25 kg bags for water & wastewater treatment, agriculture micronutrients, and chemical manufacturing across Kenya and East Africa.

CAS Number
7782-63-0
Formula
FeSO₄·7H₂O
IUPAC Name
Iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate
Molecular Weight
278.01 g/mol
EC Number
231-753-5
UN Number
Non-regulated for domestic road transport (Special provision applicable)
Chemical Family
Inorganic Iron Salts / Sulphates
Grade
Industrial Grade
Purity
98% Min FeSO₄·7H₂O (approx. 19.7% elemental Fe)
Physical Form
Crystal

Available Packaging

25 kg Polypropylene (PP) Woven Bag with Polyethylene (PE) Moisture-Proof LinerPalletized Commercial Unit (40 × 25 kg bags = 1 Metric Ton shrink-wrapped)Full Container Load (FCL) Bulk Commercial Consignment (20–25 MT)

Product Overview

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 98% Min is a water-soluble iron(II) salt supplied as FeSO₄·7H₂O. It is used as an iron source and process chemical across applications including water and wastewater treatment, agricultural micronutrient formulations, fertilizer production and selected industrial chemical processes.

Its ferrous iron chemistry makes it useful where reducing conditions, iron supplementation, precipitation chemistry or conversion to other iron compounds are required. The actual suitability of the material depends on the required grade, impurity limits, application chemistry, dosing conditions and regulatory requirements.

KIKI'S Industrial Chemicals supplies this material for commercial and industrial procurement in Kenya and supports regional sourcing for East African customers subject to quantity, documentation, logistics and destination requirements.

Technical Description

At 98% minimum assay, Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate consists of iron(II) coordinated by seven water molecules of crystallization. The formula weight of 278.01 g/mol yields an elemental iron concentration of approximately 19.7% Fe (Fe = 55.845 g/mol). In aquatic systems, Fe²⁺ acts as an electron donor in reduction chemistry (such as the reduction of toxic hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) to trivalent chromium Cr(III)) and precipitates dissolved orthophosphate as insoluble vivianite-type ferrous phosphate matrices: 3Fe²⁺ + 2PO₄³⁻ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂↓.

Upon aeration or alkaline dosing (pH 7.5 – 9.0), Fe²⁺ oxidizes rapidly to ferric iron (Fe³⁺), precipitating dense ferric hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) flocs that sweep colloidal solids, heavy metal ions, and organic dyes from suspension. In agriculture and horticulture, it supplies bioavailable bivalent iron to overcome lime-induced iron chlorosis in neutral to alkaline soils without creating sodium or chloride toxicity.

Complete Chemical Specifications

Assay (as FeSO₄·7H₂O)
98.2% – 99.5% [Method: Titrimetric / Potassium Dichromate]
Total Iron (Fe elemental)
19.7% – 20.0% [Method: Calculated / AAS]
Water Insoluble Matter
< 0.02% [Method: Gravimetric]
Free Acid (as H₂SO₄)
< 0.05% [Method: Acid-Base Titration]
Chloride (Cl⁻)
< 0.005% [Method: Turbidimetric]
Heavy Metals (as Pb)
< 10 mg/kg [Method: ICP-OES / AAS]
Arsenic (As)
< 1 mg/kg [Method: Hydride Generation AAS]
Physical State & Colour
Conforms [Method: Visual]

Physical & Chemical Properties

Appearance
Pale green to blue-green crystals / crystalline powder
Odour
Odourless / faint characteristic mineral odour
pH
3.0 – 4.0 (5% aqueous solution at 20°C)
Density
1.895 g/cm³
Boiling Point
>300°C (decomposes)
Melting Point
64°C (loses water of crystallization)
Solubility
Soluble in water (~25.6 g/100 mL at 20°C, ~48.6 g/100 mL at 50°C); insoluble in alcohol

Commercial Availability

Stock Status
InStock
Lead Time
Same-day dispatch in Nairobi; 1–3 business days across Kenya; 3–7 business days for East African regional freight
MOQ
25 kg (1 standard bag)
Delivery Regions
Nairobi Commercial Depot (Enterprise Rd, Industrial Area), Mombasa Port & Coastal Industrial Belt, Rift Valley Industrial Hubs (Nakuru, Eldoret, Naivasha), Western & Nyanza Regions (Kisumu, Kakamega, Kisii), Central Kenya Industrial Corridor (Thika, Nyeri, Ruiru), Tanzania (Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Mwanza cross-border transit), Uganda (Kampala, Jinja, Tororo transit corridor), Rwanda (Kigali via Northern Corridor), Burundi (Bujumbura commercial freight), Ethiopia (Moyale border & Addis Ababa freight), Djibouti & Somalia (Mogadishu, Hargeisa port transit)

Submit your required volume, packaging preference, target application, and destination depot. KIKI'S technical sales desk provides quotation, batch-specific COA, and freight coordination.

Suitable Applications

Target Industries

Use Cases

  • •Municipal and industrial wastewater coagulation and colloidal solids flocculation
  • •Chemical phosphorus removal via orthophosphate precipitation in effluent streams
  • •Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) odour abatement and biogenic sewer corrosion control
  • •Fenton's reagent oxidation catalyst with hydrogen peroxide for recalcitrant organics
  • •Hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) reduction to trivalent chromium Cr(III) in electroplating & tannery effluent
  • •Agricultural soil amendment for correcting iron chlorosis in calcareous/high pH soils
  • •Raw material for chelated iron fertilizer solutions and liquid foliar spray formulations
  • •Chemical synthesis intermediate for synthetic iron oxide pigments and ferric iron coagulants
  • •Specialized mordant and reducing assistant in textile and leather dyeing processes

Storage Guidelines

Store Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area in tightly closed original or compatible packaging. Protect the material from excessive moisture, direct sunlight and prolonged exposure to air. The material can oxidize and weather during storage, potentially causing colour change, caking and changes in performance.

Keep bags sealed until use. Avoid storing directly on damp floors. Use suitable wooden or plastic pallets and maintain good warehouse housekeeping with minimum 100 mm floor clearance and 500 mm wall clearance. Apply first-in, first-out (FIFO) stock rotation. For tropical, humid, or high-temperature warehouse environments across East Africa (such as Mombasa or Dar es Salaam), prioritize dehumidified storage, moisture-proof liners, and rapid inventory turnover.

Handling Advisory

Wear appropriate protective nitrile or rubber gloves, chemical safety goggles, and protective overalls during handling. Avoid unnecessary dust generation during bag opening and hopper feeding; where dry dust may be generated, ensure adequate local mechanical exhaust ventilation or wear an approved particulate respirator (N95/FFP2).

Wash hands, arms, and face thoroughly with clean water and soap after handling and before breaks. Prevent product entry into stormwater drains or natural waterways without appropriate industrial effluent treatment. Always consult the batch-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before industrial handling, storage, or dosing design.

Safety & Chemical Handling Advisory

Safety Advisory

In case of eye contact, rinse cautiously with clean water for at least 15 minutes holding eyelids apart; seek medical evaluation if irritation persists. In case of skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with water and mild soap. If inhaled, move affected person to fresh air; provide artificial respiration if breathing is difficult. If swallowed, rinse mouth thoroughly with water; do NOT induce vomiting without medical instruction; seek immediate medical attention.

GHS:Acute Toxicity Oral (Cat 4), Skin Irritation (Cat 2), Eye Irritation (Cat 2A)
Signal Word:WARNING
Transport:Non-hazardous for commercial local road transport; non-regulated in non-bulk packaging
Packing Group:PG III

Hazard Statements

  • • H302: Harmful if swallowed
  • • H315: Causes skin irritation
  • • H319: Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

  • • P264: Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling
  • • P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye/face protection
  • • P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a poison center or doctor if you feel unwell
  • • P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water
  • • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
  • • P337+P313: If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention
  • • P501: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations

PPE Requirements

Chemical splash safety goggles or face shieldNitrile or neoprene chemical-resistant protective glovesParticulate dust respirator (N95/FFP2) when handling dry crystalline powder in enclosed spacesStandard industrial protective clothing and steel-toe safety boots

COMMERCIAL & TECHNICAL GUIDANCE

Frequently Asked Questions — Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 98% Min

Technical, regulatory, and supply guidance for Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate 98% Min.

Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate is the hydrated iron(II) salt FeSO₄·7H₂O. It is a water-soluble crystalline material used as an iron source and process chemical in water treatment, agriculture, fertilizer formulation and selected industrial applications.

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