SMK Business Center, Enterprise Rd, Nairobi
Water Treatment application
Chemical application profile

Water Treatment

Coagulants, flocculants, disinfectants, and pH balancing chemicals for municipal drinking water, borehole treatment, and industrial process water in Kenya.

Target SectorsIndustrial & Municipal Water Treatment Chemicals Supplier in Kenya · Industrial & Food-Grade Chemicals for Food & Beverage Processing in Kenya · Industrial Chemicals for Agriculture in Kenya & East Africa
Packaging25kg Bags · 200L Drums · IBC Tankers · Bulk Delivery
DocumentationBatch COA, TDS & SDS Available on Request

Quick Answer — Water Treatment

Water treatment chemicals supplied by Kiki's in Kenya include Aluminium Sulfate 17% (Alum) for coagulation/clarification, Sodium Hypochlorite (10-14%) and Hydrogen Peroxide 50% for disinfection, and Calcium Chloride for hardness adjustment.

Water treatment is the industrial process of removing physical turbidity, organic matter, heavy metals, and biological pathogens from raw water.

Key Facts

  • Aluminium Sulfate 17% coagulates clay colloids and suspended organic turbidity.
  • Sodium Hypochlorite 14% provides residual chlorine disinfection across distribution networks.
  • Hydrogen Peroxide 50% provides advanced oxidation for organic color and iron removal.

Primary Use Cases

Municipal river water clarificationCommercial borehole iron & turbidity treatmentBeverage plant feedwater purification

Technical Process

Chemical water clarification relies on destabilizing negatively charged colloidal clay and organic particles through rapid-mix coagulation.

Aluminium Sulfate (Alum 17% Al2O3) hydrolyzes in water to form positively charged aluminum hydroxide micro-flocs [Al(OH)3] that entrap suspended solids.

Flocculation allows micro-flocs to agglomerate into heavy, rapidly settling macro-flocs for clarifier removal, followed by sand filtration and final primary disinfection with Sodium Hypochlorite or Hydrogen Peroxide.

Water Treatment process diagram

Industrial chemical solutions and process optimization for Water Treatment supplied by KIKI'S Industrial Chemicals in Kenya and East Africa.

Standard Application Process

  1. 1

    Raw Water Intake & Jar Testing

    Analyze raw water turbidity, pH, and alkalinity to determine optimal Aluminium Sulfate dosage.

  2. 2

    Rapid Mix Coagulation

    Inject 10% Alum solution at the flash mixer under high-energy agitation to collapse colloidal electrical double layers.

  3. 3

    Flocculation & Clarification

    Pass water into slow-stirred flocculators to grow dense flocs for lamella clarifier settling.

  4. 4

    Filtration & Disinfection

    Pass clarified water through rapid sand filters and inject Sodium Hypochlorite to maintain 0.5–1.0 ppm residual chlorine.

Recommended Chemicals for Water Treatment

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Key Performance Advantages

  • KEBS Drinking Water Standard

    Aluminium Sulfate 17% and Sodium Hypochlorite meet KEBS KS EAS 12 potable water chemical requirements.

  • High Turbidity Removal

    Granular Alum rapidly reduces raw river water turbidity from >500 NTU down to <5 NTU.

  • Pathogen Disinfection Guarantee

    Concentrated Sodium Hypochlorite destroys bacterial pathogens and protects distribution networks against re-contamination.

Key Industrial Use Cases

Municipal Drinking Water Treatment (County Water Boards)Borehole Water Iron & Turbidity RemovalBeverage Factory Feedwater PurificationIrrigation & Greenhouse Water Disinfection

COMMERCIAL & TECHNICAL GUIDANCE

FAQs — Water Treatment

Technical and process guidance for water treatment in Kenya and East Africa.

We supply 17% Al2O3 Granular and Powdered Aluminium Sulfate (Alum) fully compliant with KEBS potable water treatment standards.